Implementing random

DataStorage/Database/DataMapperAbstract.php

@@ -1005,9 +1005,8 @@ class DataMapperAbstract implements DataMapperInterface
     {
         $query = new Builder(self::$db);
         $query->prefix(self::$db->getPrefix())
-            ->select(static::$primaryKey)
+            ->random(static::$primaryKey)
-            ->from(static::$table)
+            ->from(static::$table);
-            ->random();
 
         return self::get(self::$db->con->prepare($query->toSql())->execute(), $relations);
     }

DataStorage/Database/Query/Builder.php

@@ -160,6 +160,8 @@ class Builder extends BuilderAbstract
 
     protected $unionOrders = [];
 
+    public $random = false;
+
     /**
      * Comparison operators.
      *
@@ -239,6 +241,27 @@ class Builder extends BuilderAbstract
         return $this;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Select.
+     *
+     * @param array $columns Columns
+     *
+     * @return Builder
+     *
+     * @todo   Closure is not working this way, needs to be evaluated befor assigning
+     *
+     * @since  1.0.0
+     * @author Dennis Eichhorn <d.eichhorn@oms.com>
+     */
+    public function random(...$columns) : Builder
+    {
+        $this->select(...$columns);
+
+        $this->type = QueryType::RANDOM;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Bind parameter.
      *
@@ -784,6 +807,13 @@ class Builder extends BuilderAbstract
         return $this;
     }
 
+    public function random()
+    {
+        $this->random = true;
+
+        return $this;
+    }
+
     public function on()
     {
 

DataStorage/Database/Query/Grammar/Grammar.php

@@ -80,6 +80,16 @@ class Grammar extends GrammarAbstract
         'wheres',
     ];
 
+    /**
+     * Random components.
+     *
+     * @var string[]
+     * @since 1.0.0
+     */
+    protected $randomComponents = [
+        'random'
+    ];
+
     /**
      * Compile components.
      *
@@ -109,6 +119,9 @@ class Grammar extends GrammarAbstract
             case QueryType::DELETE:
                 $components = [];
                 break;
+            case QueryType::RANDOM:
+                $components = $this->selectComponents;
+                break;
             default:
                 throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Unknown query type.');
         }

DataStorage/Database/Query/Grammar/MicrosoftGrammar.php

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Orange Management
+ *
+ * PHP Version 7.0
+ *
+ * @category   TBD
+ * @package    TBD
+ * @author     OMS Development Team <dev@oms.com>
+ * @author     Dennis Eichhorn <d.eichhorn@oms.com>
+ * @copyright  2013 Dennis Eichhorn
+ * @license    OMS License 1.0
+ * @version    1.0.0
+ * @link       http://orange-management.com
+ */
+
+namespace phpOMS\DataStorage\Database\Query\Grammar;
+
+/**
+ * Grammar class.
+ *
+ * @category   Framework
+ * @package    phpOMS\DataStorage\Database\Query\Grammar
+ * @author     OMS Development Team <dev@oms.com>
+ * @author     Dennis Eichhorn <d.eichhorn@oms.com>
+ * @license    OMS License 1.0
+ * @link       http://orange-management.com
+ * @since      1.0.0
+ */
+class MicrosoftGrammar extends Grammar
+{
+    /**
+     * Compile random.
+     *
+     * @param Builder $query   Builder
+     * @param array   $columns Columns
+     *
+     * @return string
+     *
+     * @since  1.0.0
+     * @author Dennis Eichhorn <d.eichhorn@oms.com>
+     */
+    protected function compileRandom(Builder $query, array $columns) : string
+    {
+        $expression = $this->expressionizeTableColumn($columns, $query->getPrefix());
+
+        if ($expression === '') {
+            $expression = '*';
+        }
+
+        return 'SELECT TOP 1 ' . $expression . ' ' . $this->compileFrom($query, $query->from) . ' ORDER BY IDX FETCH FIRST 1 ROWS ONLY';
+    }
+}

DataStorage/Database/Query/Grammar/MysqlGrammar.php

@@ -37,4 +37,26 @@ class MysqlGrammar extends Grammar
      * @since 1.0.0
      */
     protected $systemIdentifier = '`';
+
+    /**
+     * Compile random.
+     *
+     * @param Builder $query   Builder
+     * @param array   $columns Columns
+     *
+     * @return string
+     *
+     * @since  1.0.0
+     * @author Dennis Eichhorn <d.eichhorn@oms.com>
+     */
+    protected function compileRandom(Builder $query, array $columns) : string
+    {
+        $expression = $this->expressionizeTableColumn($columns, $query->getPrefix());
+
+        if ($expression === '') {
+            $expression = '*';
+        }
+
+        return 'SELECT ' . $expression . ' ' . $this->compileFrom($query, $query->from) . ' ORDER BY RAND() LIMIT 1';
+    }
 }

DataStorage/Database/Query/Grammar/OracleGrammar.php

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Orange Management
+ *
+ * PHP Version 7.0
+ *
+ * @category   TBD
+ * @package    TBD
+ * @author     OMS Development Team <dev@oms.com>
+ * @author     Dennis Eichhorn <d.eichhorn@oms.com>
+ * @copyright  2013 Dennis Eichhorn
+ * @license    OMS License 1.0
+ * @version    1.0.0
+ * @link       http://orange-management.com
+ */
+
+namespace phpOMS\DataStorage\Database\Query\Grammar;
+
+/**
+ * Grammar class.
+ *
+ * @category   Framework
+ * @package    phpOMS\DataStorage\Database\Query\Grammar
+ * @author     OMS Development Team <dev@oms.com>
+ * @author     Dennis Eichhorn <d.eichhorn@oms.com>
+ * @license    OMS License 1.0
+ * @link       http://orange-management.com
+ * @since      1.0.0
+ */
+class OracleGrammar extends Grammar
+{
+    /**
+     * Compile random.
+     *
+     * @param Builder $query   Builder
+     * @param array   $columns Columns
+     *
+     * @return string
+     *
+     * @since  1.0.0
+     * @author Dennis Eichhorn <d.eichhorn@oms.com>
+     */
+    protected function compileRandom(Builder $query, array $columns) : string
+    {
+        $expression = $this->expressionizeTableColumn($columns, $query->getPrefix());
+
+        if ($expression === '') {
+            $expression = '*';
+        }
+
+        return 'SELECT ' . $expression . ' FROM (SELECT ' . $expression . ' ' . $this->compileFrom($query, $query->from) . ' ORDER BY dbms_random.value) WHERE rownum = 1';
+    }
+}

DataStorage/Database/Query/Grammar/PostgresGrammar.php

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Orange Management
+ *
+ * PHP Version 7.0
+ *
+ * @category   TBD
+ * @package    TBD
+ * @author     OMS Development Team <dev@oms.com>
+ * @author     Dennis Eichhorn <d.eichhorn@oms.com>
+ * @copyright  2013 Dennis Eichhorn
+ * @license    OMS License 1.0
+ * @version    1.0.0
+ * @link       http://orange-management.com
+ */
+
+namespace phpOMS\DataStorage\Database\Query\Grammar;
+
+/**
+ * Grammar class.
+ *
+ * @category   Framework
+ * @package    phpOMS\DataStorage\Database\Query\Grammar
+ * @author     OMS Development Team <dev@oms.com>
+ * @author     Dennis Eichhorn <d.eichhorn@oms.com>
+ * @license    OMS License 1.0
+ * @link       http://orange-management.com
+ * @since      1.0.0
+ */
+class PostgresGrammar extends Grammar
+{
+    /**
+     * Compile random.
+     *
+     * @param Builder $query   Builder
+     * @param array   $columns Columns
+     *
+     * @return string
+     *
+     * @since  1.0.0
+     * @author Dennis Eichhorn <d.eichhorn@oms.com>
+     */
+    protected function compileRandom(Builder $query, array $columns) : string
+    {
+        $expression = $this->expressionizeTableColumn($columns, $query->getPrefix());
+
+        if ($expression === '') {
+            $expression = '*';
+        }
+
+        return 'SELECT ' . $expression . ' ' . $this->compileFrom($query, $query->from) . ' ORDER BY RANDOM() LIMIT 1';
+    }
+}

DataStorage/Database/Query/Grammar/SQLiteGrammar.php

@@ -37,4 +37,26 @@ class SqliteGrammar extends Grammar
      * @since 1.0.0
      */
     public $systemIdentifier = '`';
+
+    /**
+     * Compile random.
+     *
+     * @param Builder $query   Builder
+     * @param array   $columns Columns
+     *
+     * @return string
+     *
+     * @since  1.0.0
+     * @author Dennis Eichhorn <d.eichhorn@oms.com>
+     */
+    protected function compileRandom(Builder $query, array $columns) : string
+    {
+        $expression = $this->expressionizeTableColumn($columns, $query->getPrefix());
+
+        if ($expression === '') {
+            $expression = '*';
+        }
+
+        return 'SELECT ' . $expression . ' ' . $this->compileFrom($query, $query->from) . ' ORDER BY RANDOM() LIMIT 1';
+    }
 }

DataStorage/Database/Query/QueryType.php

@@ -34,4 +34,5 @@ abstract class QueryType extends Enum
     const INSERT = 1;
     const UPDATE = 2;
     const DELETE = 3;
+    const RANDOM = 4;
 }